Outsourcing in Business Management

Question: Describe about theOutsourcing in Business Management and Business Function?. Answer: Outsourcing Employee Cafeteria Outsourcing employee cafeteria involves contracting an external company to provide meals for employees within the company. This move has several advantages one of which is that it helps save the time of employees who cannot since not worry about food, but instead concentrate on their work(Nellis and Parker 2006). Secondly, contracted catering companies are always in preparation of quality meals for both employees and visitors (Phil 2009). Therefore, the company can remain assured that its human resource will access good quality and quantity food at any given time, making them to concentrate on their productivity in their areas of specialization. The only disadvantage is that the services could be expensive. Outsourcing General Ledger Accounting Outsourcing general ledger accounting services helps in cutting operational costs of a business. This is because the contracted company uses its own human and physical resources to maintain the ledger accounts for the business (Phil 2009). Secondly, outsourcing general ledger accounting assures a quality and accurate service. Since the company has experts who are specialized, it is likely that the work done will be accurate and high quality (Nellis and Parker 2006). Lastly, it saves on time, and the updating of ledger accounts is done within allowed deadlines for work submission. Outsourcing Corporate IT infrastructure Outsourcing IT infrastructure reduces operational costs for a company since the contracting company provides its own personnel (Nellis and Parker 2006). Secondly, since it is handled by the contracting company experts, there is likely to be a good quality service, with little shortages and disadvantages. Lastly, there is a likelihood of faster services within the company, allowing time for workers to concentrate on their work. Conclusively, outsourcing in technology management is paramount for majority of companies. References Phil Sayer (2009), The Benefits of Infrastructure Outsourcing Computer World. https://www.computerworld.com Retrieved 2016-5-21 G. Nellis; David Parker (2006). Principles of Business Economics. Financial Times Prentice Hall. p.213. ISBN978-0-273-69306-2.

Reconstruction After the Civil War free essay sample

How did life in the South change for blacks and whites politically, economically, and socially after the Civil War? Civil War members of Congress tried to destroy the white power structure of the Rebel States. There was a bureau created to protect the interests of former slaves called The Freeman’s Bureau on March 3, 1865. It helped them find jobs, get a better education and create better health facilities. The bureau spent around $17,000,000 to build 4,000 schools and over 100 hospitals and gave homes and food to former slaves.After rejecting the Reconstruction plan of President Andrew Johnson, the Republican Congress enacted laws and Constitutional amendments that empowered the federal government to enforce the principle of equal rights, and gave blacks the right to vote and hold office. The new Southern governments confronted violence from the Ku Klux Klan and similar groups. In time, the North abandoned its commitment to protect the rights of the former slaves, Reconstruction came to an end, and white supremacy was restored throughout the South. We will write a custom essay sample on Reconstruction After the Civil War or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Most of this century, Reconstruction was widely viewed as an era of corruption and misgovernment, supposedly caused by allowing blacks to take part in politics. This point of view helped to justify the Souths system of racial segregation and denying the right of blacks to vote, which survived into the 1960s. Today, as a result of extensive new research and profound changes in American race relations, historians view Reconstruction far more favorably, as a time of genuine progress for former slaves and the South as a whole. For all Americans, Reconstruction was a time of fundamental social, economic, and political change.

Work Experience Report Aaron White Essay Example

Work Experience Report Aaron White Paper My work experience placement was the University of Leicester in the Computer Centre. Although I was at a learning establishment the environment was office-like. In the University there are about 750 people employed there, but I only worked with 11 of them. In the Computer Centre I was given a range of tasks which included simple things like fixing floppy disks to more difficult things like working on the help desk trying to fix more complicated problems. For the first week I arrived at work by car and I caught the bus the second week, both weeks I was picked up at 5:00 by car. Before arriving at the Computer Centre I was feeling extremely nervous because I felt like I was going to an unknown place where I might not have been accepted or liked by my colleagues. I was also quite worried about the hours I had to work as I knew they would be very different to the time spent in school. I hoped that while I was working that everyone would accept me and invite me into their group, and that the work I was given would not push me beyond my limit. Before I started work I made sure all of my things were prepared the night before and I set my alarm to wake me up early, just to make sure I arrived on time. On the first day I arrived at the Computer Centre at 9:20 ready for my meeting at 9:30 We will write a custom essay sample on Work Experience Report Aaron White specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Work Experience Report Aaron White specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Work Experience Report Aaron White specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer While I was on work experience I learnt and developed a lot of skills. The main skill that I developed was my communication skills as I had to spend a lot of time on the help desk, answering phone calls and helping users with various problems. The main skill that I learnt was the art of fixing floppy disks, as a lot of the problems on site were to do with work being saved to a corrupt floppy disk, with users expecting us to fix them. The most pleasing and surprising thing that happened was on the last day, when it was arranged for me to meet a lecturer of Computer Science to explain to me what was involved in the course and what qualifications I should have before I try and enter for the course. Overall work experience was amazingly enjoyable. It was a very different time from school and gave me an insight into the working world. I enjoyed it most of all because the people were friendly and inviting and the tasks were taxing enough without being over complicated. This also gave me an insight into IT and the university and has not discouraged me from the University or the industry. I did not have any difficulties as such, but the most complicated thing of the whole two weeks was working on the help desk in the Computer Centre. This was where the most complicated problems were handed to and they included problems involving Macs and laptops, but luckily enough I managed to overcome these with the help of the team.  The most interesting thing about work experience was the help desk in the library. This was the most fun thing on the placement as I got to work with the students in helping them with more simple problems, which included getting the printer to work and bringing back their work which they had managed to delete and not save. That thing that let the placement down the most was the planning of it all, some days I was told that I could do things and others I carried on with an ongoing project, but this was not a big deal and did not affect the atmosphere of the experience. I would say that I got on well with everyone I worked with in the two weeks I spent at the University. Most of the people were still quite young and understood my position, relating to their own work experience, and trying to make it better for myself. The atmosphere in the machine room (where I spent a lot of time) was relaxed and this helped me to settle in. Everyone knew when to be fun and when to be serious and this lightened up the two weeks. If I was to go on work experience again I would like to return to the University in the Computer Centre. I think this because it was very enjoyable with enough interesting work to keep me occupied. It was also a very friendly environment that I do not think I could find anywhere else in any other place. In my opinion I think this would be a good place to send someone that is interested in all aspects of IT, as it is educational and relaxed, which means that you can take more of the information in that you are told. Work experience has not helped me in my career decision, as I already knew that I wanted to work in the IT industry, but it has help enforce my decision and I would still like to pursue this option further.  At the university there are not actually any jobs available for school leavers, as the positions are filled by post-graduates and long time professionals. At the University they like to have professional people with knowledge of what they are doing working for them. This type of job has many advantages, as the way the world is going every aspect of IT will be needed soon in almost every company. The pay is also very high if you decide to specialise in something specific or lead a team of professionals. Although the jobs have their high points they also have disadvantages. One of the main disadvantages is the amount of courses on offer, as there are thousands, each relating to specific things, and this can cause problems when looking to go into a wide area. Looking back on work experience I feel very pleased with myself as I went into an unknown environment and came out with a wider view of what happens in the working world. I feel that I made the most of the opportunities I was offered as I did what I was told and took it that little bit further, giving myself an edge. I feel proud of the work I produced and my attitude towards it, and I hope these shows in my reference from my supervisors and work placement provider. The only thing that I would like to have done differently would have been the time I arrived for work, somehow I always managed to be early and this made my day slightly longer, but this was not a big problem as I could cope with it. On this whole experience I feel that I learnt a lot about myself including the fact that I am quite a good active speaker and listener and that I should not doubt my skills in future. In general I learnt that the world of work can be very fun and rewarding if you do the right thing at the right time. I feel that the whole experience was worth while and I would hope to do it again sometime as I feel I could further my education and eventual employment in this sector of the working world.

Essay Sample For College Admission - Things You Should Know

Essay Sample For College Admission - Things You Should KnowIf you are planning to do an essay or a resume, then you need to make sure that you read the essay sample for college admission. This is important so that you can be assured that the information is accurate and that it is not just a waste of time. It is also important because if you are going to spend a lot of time writing this and if you are very passionate about what you are doing, then you should be making sure that you have all the material ready in advance.Most people want to be involved in a project that is going to help them improve their grades. There are many opportunities to do this and in fact it is very important to do this in college. For instance, if you have taken an AP or IB test, then it is vital that you go back and do another exam so that you can get some additional points.If you want to go to an online course, then you need to consider how you will be able to study for the course. It is important that you will be able to get the attention of your professor and that you will be able to find out any problems with the course material that will hinder your progress. This is one of the main reasons why you should go through the essay sample for college admission.The essay sample for college admission will not only be informative but it will also give you tips on how to improve your writing skills. The idea here is to make sure that you have the best possible knowledge so that you will be able to prepare well for your classes. Some students are surprised to find out that the essay sample for college admission is available for free. In this case, they might not realize that it is essential to get the materials prepared for you in advance so that you will be able to put everything into practice.It is possible to have access to all the essays for college admission by using an online writing service. As long as you follow the instructions given to you, you will be able to get the materials fro m all different universities. When you use the services, you will be able to decide whether to do a full-on essay or just a short one.If you want to take the time to prepare the essay sample for college admission and you want to do it by yourself, then it is important that you are able to get the right materials. Since this is one of the most important parts of your admissions papers, you should make sure that you have all the materials ready before you start to do the work.The essay sample for college admission is essential for everyone who wants to be involved in this type of project. You will be sure to get better grades in college and you will be able to meet the demands of the schools if you do this project properly.

Implicit and Explicit Constructor Chaining

Implicit and Explicit Constructor Chaining Constructor chaining in Java is simply the act of one constructor calling another constructor via inheritance. This happens implicitly when a subclass is constructed: its first task is to call its parents constructor method. But programmers can also call another constructor explicitly using the keywords  this() or  super(). The this() keyword calls another overloaded constructor  in the same class; the super() keyword calls a non-default constructor in a superclass. Implicit Constructor Chaining Constructor chaining occurs through the use of inheritance. A subclass constructor methods first task is to call its superclass constructor method. This ensures that the creation of the subclass object starts with the initialization of the classes above it in the inheritance chain. There could be any number of classes in an inheritance chain. Every constructor method calls up the chain until the class at the top has been reached and initialized. Then each subsequent class below is initialized as the chain winds back down to the original subclass. This process is called constructor chaining. Note that: This implicit call to the superclass is the same as if the subclass had included the super() keyword, i.e. super() is implicit here.If a no-args constructor is not included in the class, Java creates one behind the scenes and invokes it. This means that if your only constructor takes an argument, you must explicitly use a this() or super() keyword to invoke it (see below). Consider this superclass Animal extended by Mammal: class Animal {// constructorAnimal(){   System.out.println(Were in class Animals constructor.);}} class Mammal extends Animal {//constructorMammal(){   System.out.println(Were in class Mammal s constructor.);}} Now, lets instantiate the class Mammal: public class ChainingConstructors {   /*** param args*/public static void main(String[] args) {Mammal m new Mammal();}} When the above program runs, Java implicitly triggers a call to the superclass Animal constructor, then to the class constructor. The output, therefore, will be: Were in class Animals constructorWere in class Mammals constructor Explicit Constructor Chaining using this() or super() Explicit use of the this() or super() keywords allows you to call a non-default constructor. To call a non-args default constructor or an overloaded constructor from within the same class, use the  this()  keyword.  To call a non-default superclass constructor from a subclass, use the super() keyword. For instance, if the superclass has multiple constructors, a subclass may always want to call a specific constructor, rather than the default. Note that the call to another constructor must be the first statement in the constructor or Java will throw a compilation error. Consider the code below in which a new subclass, Carnivore, inherits from Mammal class which inherits from the Animal class, and each class now has a constructor that takes an argument. Heres the superclass Animal:   public class Animalprivate String name;public Animal(String name)  // constructor with an argument{this.name name;System.out.println(Im executed first.);}}Note that the constructor now takes a name of type String as a parameter and that the body of the class calls this() on the constructor. Without the explicit use of this.name, Java would create a default, no-args constructor and invoke that, instead. Heres the subclass Mammal: public class Mammal extends Animal {public Mammal(String name){super(name);System.out.println(Im executed second);}} Its constructor also takes an argument, and it uses super(name) to invoke a specific constructor in its superclass. Heres another subclass Carnivore. This inherits from Mammal:   public class Carnivore extends Mammal{public Carnivore(String name){super(name);System.out.println(Im executed last);}} When run, these three code blocks would print: Im executed first.Im executed second.Im executed last. To recap: When an instance of the Carnivore class is created, the first action of its constructor method is to call the Mammal constructor method. Likewise, the first action of the Mammal constructor method is to call the Animal constructor method. A chain of constructor method calls ensure that the instance of the Carnivore object has properly initialized all the classes in its inheritance chain.

Talent Management In Abu Dhabi Aircraft Technologies Dissertation

Talent Management In Abu Dhabi Aircraft Technologies - Dissertation Example In the global business environment where competition is intense and a large number of multinational organizations compete with each other for the same markets, it is important that organizations value their competitive resources and make try to differentiate themselves from competition (Sandler, 2006). In most cases, the concept of competitive advantage means having a resource that is valuable and unique and which the other organization cannot easily emulate, thus having the benefit over our competition. This resource could be in the form of access to the scarce raw materials, innovative operational processes or having unique competencies in market distribution systems. However, more recently, human resources are too being recognized as a source of competitive advantage (Sullivan, 2004). Pre-established theories like organizational theory and agency theory help in reaching an understanding that human resources can provide a distinct and unique advantage to an organization, not only o n the basis of their skills and abilities, but also as a result of their commitment and engagement with their organizations (Romans, 2005). Worldwide surveys i.e. annual national surveys conducted by U.S. office of personnel management and other global organization like deloitte and CIPD etc, have revealed that organizations that have satisfied and happy employees were able to be more effective and perform better on indices like sales, revenue generation, customer satisfaction and customer loyalty.

Social Mobility Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Social Mobility - Essay Example In America, people do not have fixed opinions about social inequalities. Most of them think that inequality is unavoidable even though it is undesirable. Social mobility is the movement of lower class from the lower layers to the upper layer. It is a widely discussed term and many theories were formulated in the past to increase the mobility of people from the lower layer to the upper layer. Individuals or group of individuals have specific status or roles in our society. Society often looks or treats people differently based on their intelligence, wealth, profession, community, race, culture etc. Based on the above privileges, enjoyed by an individual or group of individuals, society places people at different classes like; upper class, middle class and lower class. People with higher income and higher social status may often be referred as upper class whereas people with medium income and medium social status are termed as middle class. Poor people and those with low social status often come in the lower class category. When the class system decides based on the financial status, it is possible for individuals to move from lower class to medium or upper class; however when the class system is decided based on culture or race, it is impossible for a person from lower class to move to the upper levels or vice versa. ... When a person changes his profession without any changes in his income, his status changes within the class and it can be referred as horizontal mobility. In other words, changes in class occur in vertical mobility whereas changes in status occur in horizontal mobility. According to Brooks (2011) â€Å"You can pump money into poor areas, but without cultures that foster self-control, you won’t get social mobility† (Brooks, p.320). In other words, money alone may not be helpful in stimulating social mobility. The attitude of the people plays a vital role in stimulating social mobility. Even if a person from the lower class attains enough wealth, the upper class may not accept him as a member of privileged class or upper class in some cultures where caste system prevails. In order to learn more about different dimensions and causes of social mobility, I decided to research this topic further. I have conducted interviews with two families to collect primary data. I have in terviewed my mom for collecting my own family data and another neighboring family friend and this paper is developed based on these interviews. Apart from these primary data, I collected secondary data from internet and academic journals. Both primary and secondary data were analyzed thoroughly to make conclusions about the causes of social mobility. Interview with my mom My mom has a four year MBA degree and she was in middle class during her childhood. At present my mom and my family belong to upper class. In other words, education helped my mom to get better profession and higher status in society. It should also be noted that in US, even lower middle class people ascribe more importance to their education which is a good sign. Education plays a vital role in implementing social changes and it